Documentation for the script

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Matt Troutman 2024-09-05 01:46:27 -05:00
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# Script to grab the current Gravatar image for a given email address
"""
Script to grab the current Gravatar image for a given email address and save it in multiple sizes and formats.
Functions:
hash_email(email: str) -> str:
Hashes the email address using SHA-256 and returns the hexadecimal digest.
fetch_gravatar(email: str, size: int = 1000, rating: str = "g") -> bytes:
Fetches the Gravatar image for the given email address, size, and rating.
Returns the image content as bytes.
save_gravatar(email: str, size: int = 1000, rating: str = "g") -> None:
Saves the Gravatar image for the given email address, size, and rating to a PNG file.
convert_to_webp(size: int = 1000) -> None:
Converts the saved PNG Gravatar image to WebP format.
variety_of_sizes(email: str, sizes: list = [1000, 1500, 800, 300, 200, 150, 100]) -> None:
Fetches and saves Gravatar images in multiple sizes and converts them to WebP format.
Usage:
Run the script with an email address as a command-line argument to fetch and save Gravatar images in multiple sizes and formats.
"""
import hashlib
import requests
import sys
from PIL import Image
# allow script to receive an argument
# Allow script to receive an argument
email_input = sys.argv[1]
def hash_email(email):
"""
Hashes the email address using SHA-256 and returns the hexadecimal digest.
Args:
email (str): The email address to hash.
Returns:
str: The SHA-256 hash of the email address.
"""
return hashlib.sha256(email.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
def fetch_gravatar(email, size=1000, rating="g"):
"""
Fetches the Gravatar image for the given email address, size, and rating.
Args:
email (str): The email address to fetch the Gravatar for.
size (int, optional): The size of the Gravatar image. Defaults to 1000.
rating (str, optional): The rating of the Gravatar image. Defaults to "g".
Returns:
bytes: The content of the Gravatar image.
"""
url = f"https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/{hash_email(email)}?s={size}&r={rating}"
print(url)
response = requests.get(url)
return response.content
def save_gravatar(email, size=1000, rating="g"):
"""
Saves the Gravatar image for the given email address, size, and rating to a PNG file.
Args:
email (str): The email address to fetch the Gravatar for.
size (int, optional): The size of the Gravatar image. Defaults to 1000.
rating (str, optional): The rating of the Gravatar image. Defaults to "g".
"""
with open(f"gravatar-{size}.png", "wb") as f: # Use "wb" mode for binary write
f.write(fetch_gravatar(email, size))
def convert_to_webp(size=1000):
"""
Converts the saved PNG Gravatar image to WebP format.
Args:
size (int, optional): The size of the Gravatar image. Defaults to 1000.
"""
im = Image.open(f"gravatar-{size}.png")
im.save(f"gravatar-{size}.webp")
def variety_of_sizes(email, sizes=[1000, 1500, 800, 300, 200, 150, 100]):
"""
Fetches and saves Gravatar images in multiple sizes and converts them to WebP format.
Args:
email (str): The email address to fetch the Gravatar for.
sizes (list, optional): A list of sizes for the Gravatar images. Defaults to [1000, 1500, 800, 300, 200, 150, 100].
"""
for x in sizes:
save_gravatar(email, size=x)
convert_to_webp(size=x)